OASIS OpenDocument Format

Release: 2009-12-18
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OpenDocument

Open Document Format for Office Applications (OpenDocument) is an open document format providing word processing, spreadsheet, presentations, charts, databasing, formula and drawing regardless of program or operating system. It is a standard developed by a collection of companies including the OpenOffice.org Project, Sun Microsystems, IBM, Corel, Red Hat and Novell.

The OpenDocument Format (ODF) was approved by the Organisation of the Advancement of Structural Information Standards (OASIS) on May 1st 2005 and is also a global standard from the Organisation of International Standards (ISO) as of May 3rd 2006 and published November 30th 2006 as ISO/IEC 26300:2006.

The format is based on the OpenOffice.org XML format but improved and extended to include databasing. It uses ZIP technology to archive and compress the collection of content, settings, metadata as XML and related files including images that make up the physical documents:

  • OpenDocument Text (.odt) – word process,
  • OpenDocument Spreadsheet (.ods) – spreadsheet,
  • OpenDocument Presentation (.odp) – presentation,
  • OpenDocument Drawing (.odg) – drawing (Vector Graphics),
  • OpenDocument Database (.odb) – data management.
  • OpenDocument Templates (.ott, .ots, .otp, .otg),
  • OpenDocument Master Document (.otm),
  • OpenDocument Formula (.odf),
  • HTML Template (.oth).

Compared to proprietary formats, OpenDocument's file size is half or even a third of the size.

OpenOffice.org, Microsoft, Novell, KOffice, Corel, Adobe, Google, Sun Microsystems, Red Hat, Oracle, IBM, Opera Software and Apple are amongst many who actively support this standard.

OpenDocument 1.1, as of 1st February 2007, provided more accessibility support and is used by at least OpenOffice.org 2.4.

These days it is OpenDocument 1.2, as of 13th October 2008 and is being reviewd by the ISO hopefully to be a global Standard. This version adds further accessibility, security integration, metadata and OpenFormula equation support and is used in at least OpenOffice.org 3.

Applications natively supporting OpenDocument Format

Those that use OpenDocument Format by default:

Other Applications that support OpenDocument

More information is available at http://www.opendocumentfellowship.com.

Support continues to increase.

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